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Sony XDCAM EX Pro Handhelds
Sony PXW-Z280, Z190, X180 etc. (going back to EX3 & EX1) recording to SxS flash memory.

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Old October 22nd, 2009, 06:57 PM   #1
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EX1 Tips and Tricks

Hey everyone.

I am about to work on a shoot with an EX1, and since I have never used this camcorder before I'm wondering if there are any tips or tricks you might be able to offer. I am familiar with camcorders like the XL2, XHA1, and FX1, and so I'm sure it will be fairly easy to get acquainted with the EX1, but I am interested in any of those those little quirks you always have to figure out with a new camera...things to do, things not to do, anything you think might be helpful.

Thanks for the help.
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Old October 22nd, 2009, 07:50 PM   #2
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It would be nearly impossible to recommend highly enough Doug Jensen's "Mastering the Sony PMW-EX1" DVD. I have his EX3 DVD and it's brilliant. He assumes that the "student" already has experience with other camcorders and presents just the information you need to get proficient with an EX1.

You can find it here: Vortex Media: VIDEO & PHOTO Tools and Training

... and at fine retailers like B&H, et. al.
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Old October 22nd, 2009, 08:31 PM   #3
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Thanks for the suggestion Brooks. Since I'm leaving to shoot on Sunday I'm not going to be able to wait for this DVD, but it's definitely great to know it's out there for the future.

Any other suggestions about resources, or just some tips themselves? Thanks all.
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Old October 22nd, 2009, 10:36 PM   #4
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Use an IR filter. The two choices at the moment are one from B+W:

B+W | 77mm 486 Digital UV/IR Blocking Glass Filter | 65-098703

and the new one from Tiffen:

Tiffen 77mm T1 IR Filter :: Camera Accessories :: New Arrivals :: Equipment Sales :: Abel Cine Tech

Search this forum for "infrared" "IR" "contamination" and you'll learn why you might need one of these filters.

Don't leave the battery on the camera overnight. Some older firmware revs had an issue where the battery would drain when powered off. YMMV

<controversial> Only record to genuine SxS cards. Avoid consumer-grade SDHC flash/adapter hacks. </controversial>

You need a way to read the flash cards (SxS cards are Expresscard34 format or you can use the camera's USB connector) and the free XDCAM Clip Browser software from Sony to transfer the footage from the SxS cards. If you're going into FinalCut, you'll also need another free program from Sony named XDCAM Transfer.

The camera records so much detail that if you're delivery format isn't 1080 then consider shooting in 720p mode as downconversion is easier.

Download and read the Owner's Manual: http://www.dvinfo.net/forum/sony-xdc...downloads.html

Of course, these are just my humble opinions off the top of my head - apply grains of salt appropriately.

Okay, guys & gals, what else am I forgetting?

(hope that helps)
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Old October 22nd, 2009, 10:47 PM   #5
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Giving us some idea of the nature of the shoot miht help us direct you to pertinent advice. Like picture profiles, or recording formats and speeds.
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Old October 22nd, 2009, 11:37 PM   #6
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And also, if you're new to this kind of workflow, you might seriously consider a dry run beforehand - test everything from shooting all the way to the NLE.
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Old October 22nd, 2009, 11:52 PM   #7
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-When you buy a filter for the front end, be sure it's a thin (3mm instead of normal 5mm thickness) if you want put the lens shade back on...otherwise won't fit back on.
-Be careful to not accidentally hit the Full Auto button with a knuckle...it'll drive you nuts trying to figure out why you can't do any manual overrides.
-Factory settings are purposely rather bland. Sony wants you to set your own Picture -Profile settings. That's where Jensen's video is very helpful. There are many PP settings on threads on this Forum.
-Yes, disconnect the battery on earlier models. Flaw in the firmware will drain them in a couple of hours.
-SxS cards are solid...However, I've had very little problems with MxR reader with HDSC cards...but if it's an important shoot, I might not gamble with the cheaper solution.
-Watch the focus. This lens is so sharp it's easy to be a tad out of focus. If it's an action shot or the camera is moving, I'll go to auto focus since I don't have the luxury of a focus puller.
-Camera runs hot, so keep it cool. I've had it shut down on me with the double whammy of high temperature AND high humidity (which doesn't let the internal heat build up dissipate.)
-Chip management system is a must. I've accidentally recorded over important material because I lost track of which cards had been transferred to a hard drive and which ones were ready to have all their clips deleted for new recording.
-Good news is the LCD screen is very accurate of what you're shooting. Pretty much what you see is what you're getting (Iris setting, Picture Profile settings, etc.)...Lots of other aids here too... Zebra Bars, Histogram, etc.
I love this camera...should do well for you.
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Old October 23rd, 2009, 07:05 AM   #8
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Thanks for all the great advice. I will look into IR filters, make sure to disconnect the battery at night, and be careful of the Full Auto button. I will also be sure to be careful of card management as well as the types of cards I am using.

Quote:
Originally Posted by Perrone Ford View Post
Giving us some idea of the nature of the shoot miht help us direct you to pertinent advice. Like picture profiles, or recording formats and speeds.
I am shooting behind-the-scenes footage for a shoot in the mountains of southern California. The weather should be fairly mild, so I don't expect to experience overheating problems. As far as I know I will be shooting everything in 1080p 30fps. I'm not sure which picture profile to use for this purpose. Any suggestions?
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Old October 23rd, 2009, 11:00 PM   #9
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Turn Zebra off, Learn to use Peaking like it's your religion in conjunction with expanded focus, also learn picture profiles and what each setting does. You should be ok.
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Old October 24th, 2009, 12:45 AM   #10
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Re IR filters forget the 486 - The Tiffen is the only one to get.

Nathan , why are you telling this guy to turn off zebras? - I always use them.

The most serious quirk is that you will be out of focus if you let your iris close to f8 or more. Very dangerous and unusual. Due to diffraction I guess, but downright weird in a camera.
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Old October 24th, 2009, 02:08 AM   #11
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because, Zebras are what screwed me, I hate them. They serve me no purpose, I can look at my picture and know what's blown out without having stripes across my picture. My situation involved white plastic rails for wakeboarders to slide around golden hour with the sun setting, of course the zebras went nuts and thought the sliders were blown out because they were sitting on dark water. So I adjusted the camera being a newb at that point and thought it was dark but trusted the camera's decision. LOTS of ruined footage. Never again. If I can't tell by my eye alone what is blown out and what isn't then obviously something is wrong with my vision. I tend to slightly underexpose my footage to be safe and I have a good feel now and am able to push that line. Learning yourself to make good judgement calls for picture quality is far more valuable than depending on a machine to tell you what's right. In contradiction as far as focus, I do depend on the machine somewhat but am constantly double checking myself to be sure. Focus is a tough cookie if you don't get it right. When people pay for HD they want that crisp HD they paid for. If it comes out soft, they are pretty much gonna think it sucks without understanding. So I use Peaking but am constantly hitting expand focus button, while recording. This is one reason, the HPX-300 from Panny looked like a great camera and then became something I WOULD NEVER get because lack of being able to do focus assist while recording. If I can't get in tight and see the edges and keep constantly checking to ensure my picture is crisp, WHILE RECORDING, i have no interest in the camera. Picture Profiles and fully understanding them is also crucial because Sony expects you to give your picture the look you want it and gives you unparalleled options to do so. Panny starts you off with "The Panny Look" and gives you less options.
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Old October 24th, 2009, 02:16 AM   #12
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in fact up until about 2 months ago, I didn't even use peaking. I would almost say try even doing that at first and then once you get that down, then use the extra tools, minus zebras. Again, I hate zebras. Wish they left them off my camera for a more useful function. Peaking is a way for me to solve my focus paranoia. LOL!
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Old October 24th, 2009, 02:34 AM   #13
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How do you judge exposure when there's really bright sunlight in your eyes or on the screen ?
If you're in a hurry and need to get shots quick ?
Do you then use the viewfinder ?
Histogram ?
Even in bright sunlight i can still see the zebras.

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Old October 24th, 2009, 05:27 AM   #14
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Nathan Hudson View Post
Turn Zebra off,.
That suggestion has to be the single worst advice I've ever seen on this forum.

I suggest you:
Use Zebra.
Use Peaking.
Do not use Auto-Focus
Do not use ATW
Use SteadyShot for hand-held shooting

Learn your camera and practice with it BEFORE you go out and shoot a real job.
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Old October 24th, 2009, 05:57 AM   #15
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There are my youtube Tutorials on gamma, timelapse, the matrix and depth of field.
YouTube - ingenioustv's Channel

Soft pictures at f16-f8 is perfectly normal on a 1/2" camera. Until the EX came along very few cameras had the resolution to really show the diffraction limiting up. The higher the resolution the worse it looks, on an SD camera you would barely notice it. 1/3" cameras suffer from it even earlier (f5.6). It's not a fault or quirk, just the laws of physics at work.
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