Paul R Johnson |
September 7th, 2009 03:56 PM |
The size of the diaphragm makes a difference, but in practical terms, all condensers are more sensitive than dynamics. I have yet to find a condenser microphone at any price point that has any form of noise issue in normal useage. Noise in a microphone chain that includes a radio link invariably comes from RF issues. The reduction in signal to noise that results from poor signal strength is the prime culprit for noisy mic channels. Some cheap input stages on cameras or audio mixers are a little noisy, especially in quiet locations when the auto gain kicks in. The small omni mics found on cheaper radio systems are made from commonly available electret condenser elements that cost just a few dollars/pounds and I've never found any of these to be noticably noisy.
There is no doubt that moving from say a ME2 to a MKE2 will result in better sound, but these differences are not the kind that hit you in the face. Clarity and tone get better, handling noise seems to reduce. Better ones also have a smoother frequency response, especially at the top end - perhaps more important for live use with a PA, where feedback control is more predictable.
For video work, where the recording environment is often flawed, there is a limit to the value in having expensive microphones when the actual audio is compromised before you start. I can think of plenty of occasions I've used a $50 lav mic rather than a $500 one and not heard the difference. However, in a controlled, acoustically nice room, the expensive one has fine detail that the other won't have.
I used to do live TV here in the UK and we did one regular programme from a converted scenery store, next to one of the big studios. From time to time we needed extra kit which was hired in to suit the show, and in the sound suite the audio quality of the various mics could be clearly heard. The expensive Countryman mics were actually more difficult - they clearly picked up a low level rumble from the air con, while the cheaper Audio technicas on the hired in kit didn't. We rolled off the low end on the desk on the Countrymans to get rid of the rumble - and once done, I don't think the difference was worth talking about.
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