DV Info Net

DV Info Net (https://www.dvinfo.net/forum/)
-   Panasonic HC Series Camcorders (https://www.dvinfo.net/forum/panasonic-hc-series-camcorders/)
-   -   Camcorder 16-235 (https://www.dvinfo.net/forum/panasonic-hc-series-camcorders/538892-camcorder-16-235-a.html)

Rainer Listing August 29th, 2023 04:46 PM

Re: Camcorder 16-235
 
[quote=Chris Clementson;1969559]I'm not. You have to understand how pulse-code modulation works for video. The numbers 0, 16, 235, 255, etc. are the actual 8-bit digital numeric values for a given pixel component which describes the amplitude of the pixel component when converted to analog. Pixel components can be R G B or Y U V. Effectively output levels and "scales" are one and the same. We're not talking about IRE units or % scales here. There is no distinction between "output levels" and "output scales". This is all being measured directly off files, ahead of all graphics hardware, ahead of Windows, ahead of display devices, etc.

YouTube doesn't change the level - the media identifies the scale used - if you clipped your 0-255 levels to 16-235 YouTube still sees 0-255 - your footage will appear washed out.

Quote:

YouTube doesn't change the level - the media identifies the scale used - if you clipped your 0-255 levels to 16-235 YouTube still sees 0-255 - your footage will appear washed out.
{/quote}

It appears YouTube does change the levels. I've tested this very carefully using a scope which is easier to read than the ffmpeg scope. The calibration of my scope and the ffmpeg scope match so I'm confident about it. YouTube changes 16 - 235 video to 0 - 255 by controlled test, however, I'm taking it on faith that the video-downloader I'm using with Firefox isn't altering the levels.
OK, thanks. We're concerned with color models. My understanding is that a pixel at 16 on the 16-35 luminance scale has the same pixel value as a 0 pixel on the 0-255 scale. It seems to me the way you are measuring, every camera, no matter what scale you set in camera, will give you a 0-255 reading. But get a camera where you can and set the scale to 16-235 and see if I'm wrong.

Chris Clementson August 29th, 2023 06:43 PM

Re: Camcorder 16-235
 
Quote:

The pot calling the kettle black. You had no reason to comment on my advice that was directed to the OP, not you. I know you love to nitpick my posts, so it was fully expected. That's how you have fun, I get it. If you have a different opinion or advice, please share it. But keep the personal attacks to yourself.
Could you guys please take your bitchfight elsewhere?

Thank you.

Chris Clementson August 29th, 2023 07:00 PM

Re: Camcorder 16-235
 
Quote:

My understanding is that a pixel at 16 on the 16-35 luminance scale has the same pixel value as a 0 pixel on the 0-255 scale. It seems to me the way you are measuring, every camera, no matter what scale you set in camera, will give you a 0-255 reading. But get a camera where you can and set the scale to 16-235 and see if I'm wrong.
That makes no sense whatsoever.

In PCM the quantized values are not quantities to be measured on a "scale". You would know that if you had read the wikipedia page I linked to. There no "scale"; there is only the range of values that can be represented by 8 binary bits. I suggest you bone up on the binary number system.

Either you didn't read the wikipedia page on PCM or you don't understand it. Read it again. You should also read up on binary or "base 2" number system.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Binary_number

Doug Jensen August 29th, 2023 07:22 PM

Re: Camcorder 16-235
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by Chris Clementson (Post 1969573)
Could you guys please take your bitchfight elsewhere?

Thank you.

Yes sir! I'm sorry if the discussion has offended you in some way.
Next time a troll insults me, I will keep you in mind and ignore it. Lesson learned.

And by the way, you're welcome for answering your question.. In addition to helping you come in $1900 under your budget.

Lesson learned, again.

Rainer Listing August 29th, 2023 08:13 PM

Re: Camcorder 16-235
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by Chris Clementson (Post 1969574)
That makes no sense whatsoever.

In PCM the quantized values are not quantities to be measured on a "scale". You would know that if you had read the wikipedia page I linked to. There no "scale"; there is only the range of values that can be represented by 8 binary bits. I suggest you bone up on the binary number system.

Either you didn't read the wikipedia page on PCM or you don't understand it. Read it again. You should also read up on binary or "base 2" number system.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Binary_number

I respectfully submit you didn't read the articles Christopher posted:

https://www.thepostprocess.com/2019/...full-vs-video/

https://www.lightillusion.com/data_legal_levels.html

Note especially the color range is identical for both the 32-235 and 0-255 luminance scales. As a further suggestion, perhaps instead of rushing out and buying a new camera you could check your footage with MediaInfo, which will identify if it's full or limited, and then compare that with your scopes.

Chris Clementson August 29th, 2023 09:08 PM

Re: Camcorder 16-235
 
My scope has been extensively tested in many different ways including checking the input file using MediaInfo and the ffmpeg scope. It works flawlessly. MediaInfo does not tell you the maximum and minimum Y, U and V values in a file; my program does.

You still don't seem to grasp the fundamentals of pulse-code modulation and digital video and the applicable standards, sorry.

Noa Put August 29th, 2023 09:57 PM

Re: Camcorder 16-235
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by Doug Jensen (Post 1969569)
BTW, my advice for the $96 camcorder was 100% sincere, and still is. If NOTHING else matters except his two criteria, why spend more money?

So you still recommend this camera to him while you do know his current camera's already meet his only requirement, yet you expect me to

Quote:

Originally Posted by Doug Jensen
tell him to use the camera you think he already has

Not sure how anyone can take you seriously...you might want to look into the mirror to see what a troll actually looks like.

Noa Put August 30th, 2023 12:25 AM

Re: Camcorder 16-235
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by Chris Clementson (Post 1969573)
It works flawlessly

If you are so sure about your own findings then do like Rainer suggested and get a camera where you can set the scale to 16-235 and then prove he is wrong.

Chris Clementson August 30th, 2023 01:19 AM

Re: Camcorder 16-235
 
Quote:

If you are so sure about your own findings then do like Rainer suggested and get a camera where you can set the scale to 16-235 and then prove he is wrong.
Enough out of you.

Stow it, please.

Andrew Smith August 30th, 2023 01:33 AM

Re: Camcorder 16-235
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by Pete Cofrancesco (Post 1969563)
One thing I’ll freely admit I was wrong about… I had no idea how spicy an 8 bit luminance thread could get.

I'm kinda impressed myself!

(backs away slowly)

Andrew

Noa Put August 30th, 2023 02:44 AM

Re: Camcorder 16-235
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by Chris Clementson (Post 1969580)
Enough out of you.

Stow it, please.

Well, good luck in finding answers to your questions with that kind of attitude.

Pete Cofrancesco August 30th, 2023 07:14 AM

Re: Camcorder 16-235
 
He probably isn't buying any camera least of all one that anyone else suggests. Like I said before internet forums are for arguing and debating.

Doug Jensen August 30th, 2023 07:27 AM

Re: Camcorder 16-235
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by Noa Put (Post 1969582)
Well, good luck in finding answers to your questions with that kind of attitude.

Noa, he's not looking for any real answers and hasn't expressed a scrap of gratitude for other people taking the time to offer help. Not even to Chris Young, who went way beyond the call of duty with his lengthy reply. People like him think they knows everything already and just want to argue when presented with facts. If he is so smart, it makes you wonder why he even posted in the first place where he's sure to only get half-assed suggestions from morons like us.

Noa Put August 30th, 2023 07:29 AM

Re: Camcorder 16-235
 
Agree, seems to be just here for a technical discussion, I tried to give some helpful feedback but looks like he doesn't appreciate anything and is not willing to accept anything from anyone. Well, I"m out, wasted enough time. :)

Barry Lloyd September 21st, 2023 03:49 AM

Re: Camcorder 16-235
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by Chris Clementson (Post 1969525)
I'm looking for a camcorder in the under-$2,000 range with just one requirement:

It MUST have a video output range of 8-bit 16-235 (BT.709), otherwise no deal.

OK if selectable between 16-235 and 0-255.

Thank you.

What has not been metioned I don't think is why such a specific specification and what is the purpose, and also to video what that requires that output.

Having had 3 different camcorders over the past 12 years I find it hard to justify a particular requirement.

Doug Jensen September 21st, 2023 10:02 AM

Re: Camcorder 16-235
 
He was just a troll that has since moved on. Good riddance.

Barry Lloyd September 22nd, 2023 01:41 AM

Re: Camcorder 16-235
 
https://i.imgur.com/OoKjcb7.jpg


All times are GMT -6. The time now is 02:16 PM.

DV Info Net -- Real Names, Real People, Real Info!
1998-2025 The Digital Video Information Network