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Old September 26th, 2003, 05:28 PM   #1
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GL2 - Purple uniforms record as blue

My daugther's uniform in drill team is primarily purple. I have recorded 2 performances under different lighting and both turned out blue. One was in a gym with the camera white balance set with a white card. The other was under outdoor stadium lights. Setting that white balance didn't show purple, so I tried the other automatic white balance settings. I also tried increasing the red, but still the uniforms show as blue.
I have a UV filter to protect the lens.
Are there any other settings I can use? Is there a different filter that would help?
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Old September 27th, 2003, 08:04 AM   #2
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Terry

From my experience in photography (and now video) I can tell you that Purple, especially deeper shades, can be very problematic on the reproduction end of things...I've found (as have others-you might do a search for purple in the gl2 forum) that the gl2 does a better job than most cameras at reproducing this particular color. My guess is that the problem has more to do with the artificial lighting that you are shooting under. Gymnasiums and sports stadiums are notorious for using light sources like metal halide, which reproduce color in very narrow wavelengths (in the case of metal halide, it nearly wipes out the red portion of the spectrum, which would cause exactly what you are seeing).

Do a test, photograph the uniform under normal daylight using either the preset daylight WB or by setting a custom one yourself. Hopefully this will show that purple is a color that your camera can reproduce. If this works then you will probably not find any solution to reproducing that color under the given light sources, short of adding a magenta filter over the lens after white balancing...which of course will make everything pink-er, not just the uniform.

If the daylight test doesn't show an improvement, then another culprit is possibly to blame...optical brighteners in fabrics can often play tricks with color reproduction...we have had issues exactly as you describe since the early 80's when these brighteners became standard items in many fabrics. A way to test this would be to compile a group of other purple items--magazine pages, paint chips, plastic items, other fabrics, ribbon...photograph them together to see if some of them appear purple, while others appear blue...

Unfortunately, if this one color is the only one that is out of whack, there is little that a filter will do (other than possibly a UV--but you've tried that). You might be able to do something in post, although I don't know of any "selective color" (as in photoshop) adjustment in any of the popular video NLE's. (I'm only really familiar with final cut pro).

One last thought, when white balanced under the lighting conditions you've described, do the rest of the colors look great, or instead maybe just a little cyan-ish and washed out in the reds. If this is the case, you might try printing a page on an inkjet printer with a 10% cyan fill. Try using this to white balance with, rather than the white card...this will shift your colors slightly red, and may just fix your problem...or maybe not. (there is a company called www.warmcards.com that makes a commercial product that will do the same thing)

Hope this is of some help.

Barry
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Old September 27th, 2003, 10:05 AM   #3
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Purple is, indeed, a color that video cameras of all varieties find nearly impossible to duplicate. Watch a Minnesota Vikings football game on television and you'll see that their uniforms and helmets look royal blue...even though they're very purple.

I recently read a techie article explaining why this is so, but the bottom line is: fuggettaboutit.
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Old September 29th, 2003, 10:34 AM   #4
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FWIW - I noticed the same purple to royal blue shift when taking stills of flowers in the garden. Perhaps this is a limitation of NTSC encoding or gamut?

I understand that there are also problems with NTSC accurately registering some shades of red.
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Old September 29th, 2003, 02:02 PM   #5
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Ken W, not just NTSC. I have an XM2 and I posted here about this several months ago. Someones tights in a wrestling show were purple and coming out blue. I did some a test at home and managed to get a purple flower looking purple under my home lighting so I assumed the scummy little flouro's were doing it for me.


Ken T, that's interesting to hear about pro shot stuff coming out blue too. Makes me not feel so inadequate ;)

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