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-   -   Sumix 2/3" 1920x1080 CMOS (https://www.dvinfo.net/forum/alternative-imaging-methods/104870-sumix-2-3-1920x1080-cmos.html)

Biel Bestue April 12th, 2008 06:33 PM

i do belive sumix color is just great, and the whole camera it's huge! don't get me wrong in that but, if pure white is not white but redish, that in luma speaking it's not pure white but lighter grey, so it's not a color problem but an intensety one, isn't this an issue? that would be like if the camara couldn't represent pure white! at least not correctly

Farhad Towfiq April 12th, 2008 06:58 PM

1 Attachment(s)
Quote:

Originally Posted by Biel Bestue (Post 859079)
i do belive sumix color is just great, and the whole camera it's huge! don't get me wrong in that but, if pure white is not white but redish, that in luma speaking it's not pure white but lighter grey, so it's not a color problem but an intensety one, isn't this an issue? that would be like if the camara couldn't represent pure white! at least not correctly

Please see attachment the sensors spectral response. Red is quite stronger. Without color correction red dominates.
On the intensity issue, we have designed a better IR cut filter with half the thickness (1mm) and anti reflection quoting for blue green. This new filter with corresponding spacing rings will be shipped to our customers in about one month. Intensity must be improved by 20-30% on the high end of the spectrum.

Régine Weinberg April 13th, 2008 05:17 AM

I did post this a decade ago in some Wayne thread
http://www.theshiveringearth.com/VC25PTechTSE.htm

Film making I do not believe in pixel wars,
but something real, DOF, film look, no cpu wars.

Instead of dealing with rolling shutter artifacts
a mechanical Shutter works since decades
in any 16mm or 35 mm film camera.

What we do need is a way to synchronize
no rocket science i do guess.

A CMOS with resolution, a format as lossless as possible
and an output for example my fetish Mac Laptop is happy with
could be SDI.

Some basics on the camera white balance and so on,
the rest will be a pure post issue.
A case of a scrap tube camera will have
the shoulder mount and shape, there are thousands around.

35mm lenses are around, rail systems and follow focus kits too.
A 35mm optical view finder or 16mm was good enough and still is
for Indie and blockbuster productions, a smallish flat screen monitor,
to have a better look to the scene.
A look through the lens will tell you how light is for real
nothing else, millions of DV cams are proofing this as light is never balanced.
Light is the second big issue, maybe the biggest to show feelings, sound comes next.

Daniel Lipats April 16th, 2008 08:37 AM

CineForm Neo HD seems to have trouble handling large file size AVI files from the Sumix camera.

~600mb files work just fine, but anything above 2gb fails. Here is the error:
http://www.dreamstonestudios.com/per...Link-Error.jpg

The files play through virtualdub and mplayer. The error states that the format is not supported, when smaller files of the same format work.

I emailed CineForm about 3 days back and they still have not replied. I'm a bit concerned, for a product that costs so much I hope they have decent customer support and will at least bother to respond.

Biel Bestue April 17th, 2008 08:14 PM

I would prefer an open source lossless compression over cineform

what would be great would be to make the sumix REDraw compatible, their anouncement of redray is stunning (2h of 4k in a dual layer dvd) but maybe they would ask for royalties

do the files that generate sumix contain meta-data like "film speed" shutter, EV, and things like these?

Daniel Lipats April 17th, 2008 08:33 PM

Still have not heard nothing from CineForm support.

CineForm will cost an additional $1,000 on top of the Norpix software.

I would be interested in hearing about alternatives, especially open source. What are our options?

And are they efficient enough for real time encoding or will we need even faster hardware?

Seth Kersey April 17th, 2008 08:51 PM

While this is not directly related to compression, I thought that Adobe's CinemaDNG announcement at NAB was very interesting....

http://www.adobe.com/aboutadobe/pres...CinemaDNG.html

Serge Victorovich April 18th, 2008 07:26 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Daniel Lipats (Post 862589)
I would be interested in hearing about alternatives, especially open source. What are our options?

http://www.diracvideo.org/

Biel Bestue April 18th, 2008 01:39 PM

the actual hompege of the dirac project

http://dirac.sourceforge.net/

i can't find if it's lossless

for what it says in the about page:

http://www.diracvideo.org/about_dirac

Quote:

Dirac is an advanced video compression format designed for a wide range of uses, from delivering low-resolution web content to broadcasting HD and beyond, to near-lossless studio editing.
is cinemaDNG lossless? is there any information about it?

Régine Weinberg April 19th, 2008 03:38 AM

Hallo
maybe vented a million time
http://compression.ru/video/ls-codec/index_en.html
seems to be on hold since a bit
bon the dirac an following the links
looks very promising.

Having in mind what Red does an the other ones
we should talk of a way to get the sumix
ready for filmmaking
and not dreaming of 3D cams and total lossless

Adobe on the other hand is planing, thinking of some flavor
of open format related to way to expensive buffs as Dalsa, Red and so on even Panasonic.
It can't be real open GNU software as Adobe is tied to Apple and Windows.

What we do need is some hold on, beware, I do have only a stupid female brain, doing blonde output
a control for the camera functions,
the parameters to get white balance
or any knee parameters yo like to have,
via the smallest industry 104 card
written on a stupid flash card millions are out.
Star stop is nothing else
as sending it at 10 bit best resolution small money can buy
to an laptop. Preview via an LCD has not to be full resolution
and an optical view finder to have direct control over light and the scene, very old fashioned but
I guess there is no better way to have an idea what's going on on scene.

otherwise
we start to dream about what a 10kx16 k sensor
and a port doing via usb my expresso coffee as well

Farhad Towfiq April 19th, 2008 05:34 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Régine Weinberg (Post 863319)
blonde output
a control for the camera functions,
the parameters to get white balance
or any knee parameters yo like to have,
via the smallest industry 104 card
written on a stupid flash card millions are out.
Star stop is nothing else
as sending it at 10 bit best resolution small money can buy
to an laptop. Preview via an LCD has not to be full resolution
and an optical view finder to have direct control over light and the scene, very old fashioned but
I guess there is no better way to have an idea what's going on on scene.

This was exactly Sumix strategy to release this camera head. A camera head with superior dynamic range and low noise that can be integrated into an individual darling blonde cinema camera for its DIY integrator.

At Sumix after many discussions we are converging on making an integrated camera also. We have almost all the engineering expertise to do this job. But we do not know, given our lack of filmmaking experience, if such camera can be mass produced and commercially viable. But we know we can make such thing is small hand made quantities, and we can tune them according to orders. Perhaps we make then in 5-10 quantities for each batch to be sold to a single serious customer. All details will be fine tuned and polished. We will incorporate presets according to the needs of the customer. We reproduce all the conditions that the customer wants to use the cameras in and make sure that there will be no surprise.
The side effect of this camera (Blonde Mother One) will be that we can share pieces of the technology with you. For example, presently we have an FPGA module with 32 channels of input 12 bit data in size of a little bit bigger than a playing card. This module can process several frames simultaneously for possible operations like matching motions, compression between frames and deciding on temporal versus spatial smoothing. This module is developed for our ultrasound beamforming project. But it is flexible to be used laterin camera also.

Biel Bestue April 19th, 2008 05:42 AM

maybe the only thing really needed for the "next sumix camera" would be a way to beat the rolling shutter problem without sacrifice fps

Jose A. Garcia April 19th, 2008 06:26 AM

Farhad,

What you said is exactly what we need. Turning the 12A2C into a self contained fully independent cam would be just perfect and would also lead to a huge amount of potential customers.

I think simplicity is the way to go. Capture 10bit RAW video and compress it in a way that's balanced between quality and disk space needed. Add very simple controls. Just what's needed to shoot. Everything else can be done in post. Gain, shutter, fps, maybe your color chart based automatic color correction... Output to CF cards (future Cineform recorder and new Scarlet cam from Red do the same). There's nothing else needed really. A very basic digital cinema cam.

Please, don't turn this thread into an "I want this or that feature" nightmare like the Scarlet section at RedUser.net since the cam was announced. Keep it simple and easy. The camera should only have what cannot be done in post. That's capturing, compressing and storing with the gain, shutter, fps and white balance you want.

My only regret is that it's not already finished. I have to shoot a documentary short film in two weeks and I'm afraid I'll have to buy an HV20 plus 35mm adapter to get the image I want. Being the Alternative Imaging Methods freak that I am that's something I hoped I never had to do.

Thomas Richter April 19th, 2008 06:36 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Jose A. Garcia (Post 863359)
Farhad,

What you said is exactly what we need. Turning the 12A2C into a self contained fully independent cam would be just perfect and would also lead to a huge amount of potential customers.

like me. Would buy such a cam from you instantaneously.

If it works like Jose suggests, this would be my dream cam. No wishlist please, just simple, all manual filming with basic controls.

Jose, does the A. stand for Ángel? One of my best friends is called the same.

Thomas

Biel Bestue April 19th, 2008 06:53 AM

are those codecs sugested able to encode RAW video?

Jose A. Garcia April 19th, 2008 09:06 AM

Of course it would need some way to plug an LCD. I forgot that.

Thomas, the A is for "Antonio". A very common spanish name.

Biel... Don't know.

Seth Kersey April 19th, 2008 09:48 AM

Farhad, that is exciting news.

I agree with Jose that we should keep it simple and not let things get carried away (like that other forum :)

Even if it was just a way of having the compression and recording handled in the FPGA... then software and a very basic computer could be used to control the rest, such as the PicoITX. I know most would want a completely self-contained cam, but I am a DIY'er at heart.

Regarding CinemaDNG... it is not compression, just a standardized RAW format. I believe it will be an "open" format, not "Open Source" http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Open_format

Nicky Campos April 19th, 2008 10:06 AM

ye that sounds great...

I didnt know NASA was moderating these forums. If Farhad wants to discuss a probable 3d cam why is treated like roswell area 51???

Jose A. Garcia April 19th, 2008 10:21 AM

Seth, I'm a big DIYer as well but many people will want a pc independent cam. Maybe it could have extended features if connected to a minipc.

By the way, if the 12A2C does become a self-contained cam with internal compression and CF recording will be almost like having a 1080p Red Scarlet with the interchangeable lenses that everyone's asking for.

Hurry up Farhad! The Scarlet will be released by this time next year!

And Nicky, we're not trying to keep the 3d cam a secret or treat it like it's something that shouldn't be known. We're just saying that the 12A2C should be improved and ready for professional shooting before starting a new cam. By improvement I mean turning it into a completely independent cam. That'd be a dream come true.

Seth Kersey April 19th, 2008 12:18 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Jose A. Garcia (Post 863473)
I'm a big DIYer as well but many people will want a pc independent cam. Maybe it could have extended features if connected to a minipc.

I agree Jose.

Sorry to go a bit off track... but I was just wondering if you had done any tests with the Angenieux lens, and how it compared to the Computar?

Also curious as to your opinion of using the Angenieux's optical viewfinder with the Sumix.

Jose A. Garcia April 19th, 2008 12:30 PM

I haven't posted any Angenieux test because I don't have it yet. Marie sent it yesterday and it looks like it didn't leave France yet. It's saturday, so I guess it's because of that. I supose it'll arrive by monday-tuesday. I'll post some tests and comparisons between both lenses as soon as I can.

I'm also working on the pre-production of the project I'll shoot with the HV20 and Brevis35, so I haven't done any new test for more than a week. I'm also waiting for the new Sumix software. Too bad it's not released yet, this would have been a fantastic oportunity to test the cam.

How's the new software going Farhad? I can still return the HV20 and I didn't buy the adaptor yet.

Nicky Campos April 19th, 2008 02:13 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Jose A. Garcia (Post 863473)
Seth, I'm a big DIYer as well but many people will want a pc independent cam. Maybe it could have extended features if connected to a minipc.

By the way, if the 12A2C does become a self-contained cam with internal compression and CF recording will be almost like having a 1080p Red Scarlet with the interchangeable lenses that everyone's asking for.

Hurry up Farhad! The Scarlet will be released by this time next year!

And Nicky, we're not trying to keep the 3d cam a secret or treat it like it's something that shouldn't be known. We're just saying that the 12A2C should be improved and ready for professional shooting before starting a new cam. By improvement I mean turning it into a completely independent cam. That'd be a dream come true.

Oops... Im mistaken - I actually posted somewhere else and thought it was removed from here. LOL!!! kinda embarrassing

I cant wait for the Sumix 12A2C to become sorted!!!

Terence Krueger April 19th, 2008 05:01 PM

whats all this then?

:)

havent been around here since last year, got away from all this HD stuff for a while. this camera head looks fairly similar to something i had wanted to make myself. this thread is a bit jumbled and hard to read and the website is lacking in information, so can someone clearify some basic questions about this?

1: this is basically a sensor in a box? no in camera functionality other than capture and output? all control is via the connected PC?

2: it outputs over gig-e i understand. what does it output? just plain old ccd raw? or is it pre processed? i guess some recent posts talk about lossless compression options.

3: what are the issues with it? it seems alot of you are trying to turn it into a field camera compressing with cineform or the like and having issues with cpu power and whatnot. im more concerned with dumping raw uncompressed 24/30 1080p footage to disk (raid) with a live 720p preview. is that doable? or is there issues with that as well?

im just trying to get a basic understanding of what this box currently does to see if it can fit my needs.

thanks :)

Jose A. Garcia April 19th, 2008 07:12 PM

Ok, the good thing about this is that I don't get tired of explaining all the different features of this cam.

1. Yes and no. This IS a sensor in a box with a C-Mount AND basic internal hardware processing, so it can output a lossless compressed stream if wanted. All features are controlled via software in a computer.

1a. According to Farhad that's going to change soon. Sumix will take this and turn it into a self-contained pc-independent camera.

2. For now it outputs a 8bit (or 12bit) debayered stream. In less than a month it'll output 10bit lossless compressed (2:1) bayer stream with debayered preview.

3. There're many ideas. Most of us are just waiting for the new software (current software cannot be used to shoot anything more than tests) which will include fps control, better white balance, an automatic color correction option that will just work by putting a Macbeth color chart in front of the camera and many other features. With the camera, the new software and a core2duo minipc we'll be able to use the 12A2C to shoot serious projects. You don't need a raid setup to record 24 or 30fps with this cam.

Of course once this cam is pc-independent there will be no need for anything more than the lens, rails, mattebox, lcd and a follow focus. Can't wait!!

Biel Bestue April 20th, 2008 07:25 AM

does this debayes tream then competes with the RAW form viper? i know the RAW from viper is 4:4:4 RGB RAW, is this the same raw from sumix?

Thomas Richter April 20th, 2008 07:46 AM

Biel,
I think you cannot really speak of 4:4:4 because every 2nd pixel has a green filter, every 4th a red one and every other 4th a blue one.

With a very good debayering software, you can get about 75% of the theoretical resolution (1920*1080) out of the bayer image.

But, arguably the perceived resolution (what you see) is close to 1920*1080. And the perceived colour resolution is pretty close as well. A Sumix frame would be like a 2 megapixel crop from a raw digital SLR image (eg. cropping the middle two megapixels from your Nikon 80D raw file). For me, that would be heaven.

Jose Antonio, Thomas is an extremely common name in Germany ... and Probably in the rest of the world, too :-)

Farhad, you said mass producing is not your core competence. What about developing a "pc-less" module that links to the cam via gig-ethernet. Design such a module and have someone else manufacture it for you. Depending on the price point, you could sell thousands - which means even more of your cams get sold.

Other option, I think there will easily be 10 filmmakers on this forum ready to pay 1.5 times Scarlett price (= 4500 USD) to buy a pc-less integrated solution. That would get the first batch rolling ...

Exciting times - best thread since Drake :-P,
Thomas

John Wyatt April 20th, 2008 08:26 AM

"I'm afraid I'll have to buy an HV20...Being the Alternative Imaging Methods freak that I am that's something I hoped I never had to do."

Jose, I know just how you feel! Last year I was experimenting with the MX72 and MX73 camera heads, but realised that I wouldn't be able to iron out some of the problems in time for a film planned for the summer (of 2008). So reluctantly, I was forced to buy a Canon HV20 to familiarize myself with it in good time for the shooting. Not surprisingly, my focus went off the box cameras and onto the HDV workflow (I had to get a different NLE and learn how to use it), along with other planning for my first full length no budget project. In the meantime my work on RAM recording through USB 2 starts to look increasingly obsolete compared to the promise of this latest GigE Sumix, so maybe I've missed my chance with those cameras?

Like you, Jose, I was disappointed that I had to ultimately use an interim HDV camcorder, but I'm hoping it will be my last! I don't knock the ultimate straight-from-the-camera image quality itself, because in 1080p25 mode I am impressed at the step forward compared to my previous use of SD DV. What I do miss from my brief experience with the Sumix is a chance to use manual prime lenses, and to know that what I'm shooting (however unimportant it turns out to be!) is nevertheless originated on an uncompressed (or almost lossless) format. Which, apart from the credibility angle regarding future sales opportunities, will also take reasonable post processing. In that regard HDV is just as fragile as PAL DV (it's still 4:2:0).

I have collected several C-mount lenses over the course of the tests and these can be migrated to whatever system I can afford to use for a future project. That is the beauty of these modular systems, you can take things with you to the next camera (just like traditional still SLR cameras; I like that ethos). Sorry I can't contribute much lately, I'm busy with my project, but I follow the thread avidly (it's very inspiring) and hope to contribute something practical later on.

All the best,
John.

Biel Bestue April 20th, 2008 12:39 PM

what is then the sampling of the camera? 4:2:2?

Daniel Lipats April 20th, 2008 01:15 PM

1 Attachment(s)
I took my 12A2C camera to a film shoot last week and shot some on free time in between setups. Got some dolly shots a little hand held and tripod.

I'm not happy with the way it video turned out. Looks very soft to me, even after careful focusing. I blame the TV zoom lens I was using wide open.

I just bought 2 Carl Zeiss lenses, should have them in within a week or two. Hopefully they will be sharp enough to render a great image.

The attached picture was not white balanced. Did not have time.

Thomas Richter April 20th, 2008 03:00 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Biel Bestue (Post 864006)
what is then the sampling of the camera? 4:2:2?

To my understanding, colour sampling is an attribute of the codec, not the sensor. You can debayer a raw image to 1920*1080, then either compress it 4:4:4 or 4:2:2 or 4:2:0.

The debayering will have interpolated luminance and colour information that is, in fact, not there. You will have some interpolated full HD image, with every pixel having (interpolated) full luminance and colour resolution.

Yet, I don't think you can call it 4:4:4 or 4:2:2, because that only depends on the codec you then use to compress it.

Hope that helps - please shout at me if I am getting it all wrong ;-)

Thomas

Thomas Richter April 20th, 2008 03:02 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Daniel Lipats (Post 864022)
I'm not happy with the way it video turned out. Looks very soft to me, even after careful focusing.

What did you use to debayer?

In camera debayering? That may be another source of softness.

Jose A. Garcia April 20th, 2008 03:57 PM

Did you use laplacian to debayer? The other filters are quite soft.

Daniel Lipats April 20th, 2008 04:25 PM

It would have been the default "Bilinear" setting.

Jose A. Garcia April 20th, 2008 04:45 PM

Then I think your lens combined with the bilinear filtering softened the image.

By the way, which Zeiss lenses did you buy? Where? And how much did they cost?

Daniel Lipats April 20th, 2008 05:05 PM

Zeiss VarioTevidon 2/18-90mm APO lens Super 16 c-mount
http://cgi.ebay.com/ws/eBayISAPI.dll...:B:BCA:US:1123

Carl Zeiss Tevidon 2/10mm APO lens for Super 16 c-mount
http://cgi.ebay.com/ws/eBayISAPI.dll...EOIBSA:US:1123

They are not ideal, first one is a bit too long and other is a bit too wide. But I have a hard time finding good quality lenses especially super 16 c-mount. Its possible I may have paid too much.

Have been watching ebay for a while and just have not seen anything I like. Finally acted when I saw this.

Honestly, I know little about them. I would appreciate it if someone could comment on them.

Thomas Richter April 20th, 2008 06:48 PM

Knowing the general price of Zeiss glass and the condition these babies seem to be in, I would say you struck a bargain.

Probably a set of carefully selected machine vision primes will be the only thing that may match the quality the same pricepoint. But that would involve so much trial and error that you would have to be very lucky.

My opinion - and I am from Zeiss country ;-)

Daniel Lipats April 20th, 2008 09:33 PM

I just shot a Bilinear vs Laplacian test. You are right, laplacian is much sharper.

But with laplacian enabled, FPS falls to a maximum of ~11.

Jose A. Garcia April 21st, 2008 04:01 AM

But that's just the preview. The same happens with my camera. When recording it's actually at 43fps.

You don't have to search so much for good machine vision primes. Some of the best and sharpest out there are the 5mp certified 2/3" Fujinon primes. They're also quite cheap (about $300 each). If you're looking for tack sharp images, go for them.

Paul Curtis April 21st, 2008 07:54 AM

I'd add another vote for the fujinons. I would also like to see the schneider ones (cinegon and xenon). They're expensive which may mean they're higher quality (of course that's not always true).

Daniel, how do you gauge exposure when you are out shooting? The image has a lot of blown out areas. I found when playing with sensor heads that getting a good exposure is very difficult especially if you're not previewing via a LUT.

What's the level information like in the original frame?

What's the status on getting RAW frames out of the camera? You should only need simple debayering for preview and deal with the main processing later on (where you can choose different solutions for different types of images).

cheers
paul

Biel Bestue April 21st, 2008 08:34 AM

how does the raw video look lime without debayering? is it possible to see a example of raw video data from the cam?


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