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Mitch Hunt August 13th, 2010 02:52 PM

Buying a 7D
 
I am seriously considering buying a 7D. It would be my main still camera and secondary video camera.

After some research, I found these lenses: the "EF 70-300mm f/4-5.6 IS USM" and the "EF-S 15-85mm f/3.5-5.6 IS USM". I have read a lot of positive reviews from a photography standpoint. Would these be good lenses for capturing quality HD video?

Both of these lenses have an image stabilizer. Can this feature be used while shooting video to help smooth out camera movements?

Any suggested accessories?

Does the 7D have an audio input?

What compression format does it use for video?

Does it have a maximum clip size? If so, what is the maximum length a clip can be if recording in 24p HD?

My current camera (Canon SX10 IS) has a 20x zoom (5.0-100.0mm). Does that mean the 70-300mm lens has a maximum zoom of three times what my current camera is capable of?

Thanks!

Chris Westerstrom August 13th, 2010 03:18 PM

- Good lenses, for outdoors (i use the 15-85 as my walk around), you'll need a faster one for indoors, and you might want a wider one as well

- I usually shoot on a tripod with the longer lenses, and have some sort of rig with a wider lens for hand held

- there is a whole plethora of accessories for these, I'd start with lenses, ND filters and stabilization

- yes, not great though, I use the Zoom and sync with the cameras audio

-h264

- clip size? depends on how big your cards are. 12 minutes length

- that depends on sensor size of the canon a little bit. with the 7ds sensor, I think your at about 480mm compared to a full sensor

Liam Hall August 13th, 2010 03:24 PM

Quote:

"EF 70-300mm f/4-5.6 IS USM" and the "EF-S 15-85mm f/3.5-5.6 IS USM". I have read a lot of positive reviews from a photography standpoint. Would these be good lenses for capturing quality HD video?
No. Doable, but in an ideal world you'd want a lens with a constant aperture.

Quote:

Both of these lenses have an image stabilizer. Can this feature be used while shooting video to help smooth out camera movements?
Yes, sometimes.

Quote:

Any suggested accessories?
Lots. Try the search button.

Quote:

Does the 7D have an audio input?
Yes. Mini-jack & it's crap. Again, hit the search button - all work arounds have been discussed in detail.

Quote:

What compression format does it use for video?
H264.

Quote:

Does it have a maximum clip size? If so, what is the maximum length a clip can be if recording in 24p HD?
12 mins.

Quote:

My current camera (Canon SX10 IS) has a 20x zoom (5.0-100.0mm). Does that mean the 70-300mm lens has a maximum zoom of three times what my current camera is capable of?
No. You need to read up on focal length, sensor size and angle of view.

Hope that helps.

Norman Pogson August 14th, 2010 06:10 AM

The lenses you list are "consumer" lenses and they will be good for sunny 16 photography in bright conditions, video lenses can be a little softer than still photography lenses because of the medium the image is being reproduced on. Once your photographs are being sold for commercial use and reproduced on fine quality magazine paper, these lenses will show there softness.

You won't realize until your filming the impact of aperture on your footage, buying a DSLR for video, one of the attractions is shallow depth of field shots, lenses with f3.5-5.6 wont give that look.

I shoot mainly with primes and at times my f2.8 on a 24mm lens is not a wide enough aperture, when I switch to my Canon 50mm f1.4 I can save 200 worth of ISO which takes off a lot of digital noise.

My recommendation is buy a Canon 50mm f1.4 do some shooting, then buy lenses that fit a need you identify.

The 70-300 lens is a 4x zoom, if your looking for a long 12x zoom stick with a camcorder.

Olof Ekbergh August 14th, 2010 01:44 PM

Your questions are answered well in the above posts.

Lenses are a very personal thing. And your style of shooting will dictate what you choose.

I find that shooting video with a DSLR is a totally different discipline than with a video camera. I have had dozens from Betacams to XDcams. I now have an EX3 and an EX1R a couple older Panasonic and Canon cams. I also have been shooting stills for a living since the 70's. In video you very rarely change lenses and it is hard to get SDOF unless you are in tele mode. Still lenses tend to be specialized unlike video lenses. The good ones are also very good. But you can pretty much forget about zooming in a shot, you really should not anyway as a general rule.

I also have a 5DmkII and a 7D.

My lens for the Canons are choices are:

17-40 L f4
24-70 L f2.8
70-200 L f2.8 IS
50mm f1.4
100mm f2.8 macro
100-400 L f4-5.6 IS

This gives me a real good range. I also have the 24-105 L f4, but I don't use that much for video.
The 24-70 and 70-200 are my most used lenses. They cover 90% of my needs. I find f2.8 is plenty for most SDOF situations.
The 50mm is very good value and great in low light.

I would consider an EF-S 10-22 mm lens as well for a 7D if you want super wide.

Michael Wisniewski August 14th, 2010 07:43 PM

Olof,

I think you meant the EF-S 10-22mm or Tokina 11-16? That's what you'd want for the 7D. But for wide angle on the 5D you'd be looking at the EF 16-35mm f2.8.

Mitch Hunt August 14th, 2010 10:29 PM

Thanks for the replies.

So either the EF 24-70mm f/2.8L USM or the EF 50mm f/1.4 USM would be a good lens to start with? The EF 70-200mm f/2.8L IS II USM looks like a good lens. I may have to pick one up when the budget allows.

Is the EF 70-200mm f/2.8L IS II USM that much better than the EF 70-200mm f/2.8L IS USM to merit the extra $500?

When using a wide aperture, how does one bring the brightness to an acceptable level? Lowering the ISO, highering the shutter speed, using ND filters or a combination of these?

How many ND filters do you like to keep on hand?

Thanks!

James Donnelly August 15th, 2010 04:56 AM

Generally outdoors you would have to use an ND filter to get the correct exposure with a wide aperture.

Your ISO is likely to be at 100, but that won't allow you to shoot wide open on its own. Your shutter speed basically needs to be double your framerate to get the right look, so you can't just crank it up to cut out light, or you end up with stroby video.

The only thing to watch with ND filters is that they don't distort the colour balance. Even two samples from the same manufacturer can impart a different level of colour cast to the image.

Norman Pogson August 15th, 2010 08:22 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Mitch Hunt (Post 1559192)

How many ND filters do you like to keep on hand?


I use the Cokin style of holder and ND filters, so I have a 4x and 8x, I can stack these together as well and I can also use a polarizing filter, these are usually enough to get the shallow depth of field I'm looking for. Also there is a screw in variable ND filter which you turn like a polarizing filter to cut down.

Filming should be on full manual including focusing and iso etc, so you are "handcuffed" to a set shutter speed, which as someone has said is normally twice your frames per second, the only variables are ND filters, iso or aperture.

Khoi Pham August 15th, 2010 08:48 AM

I would wait another month and see what the 60D is like, now is not a good time to buy a 7D.

Olof Ekbergh August 15th, 2010 09:43 AM

If I was only getting 1 lens I would start with the 24-70 f2.8.

Next would be either a 70-200 or a fast 50, depending on your needs.

The older 70-200 is excellent, but unbelievably the new one is better. I would get the new one if I had the money, but the older could be a pretty good deal now, there should be some used ones showing up from people trading up.

Canon L glass tends to keep its value very well, so don't expect super bargains. But look around.

Below is a really good site for reviews of Canon glass etc..
Canon & Nikon Digital SLR Camera & Lens Reviews

Brian Luce August 15th, 2010 10:11 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Olof Ekbergh (Post 1559276)
If I was only getting 1 lens I would start with the 24-70 f2.8.

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I agree. I mainly use a 28-75 f2.8. I find I don't often need to go wider, but I always want more tele.

Carlo Zanella August 15th, 2010 10:38 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Mitch Hunt (Post 1558881)
I am seriously considering buying a 7D. It would be my main still camera and secondary video camera.

After some research, I found these lenses: the "EF 70-300mm f/4-5.6 IS USM" and the "EF-S 15-85mm f/3.5-5.6 IS USM". I have read a lot of positive reviews from a photography standpoint. Would these be good lenses for capturing quality HD video?

Both of these lenses have an image stabilizer. Can this feature be used while shooting video to help smooth out camera movements?

Any suggested accessories?

Does the 7D have an audio input?

What compression format does it use for video?

Does it have a maximum clip size? If so, what is the maximum length a clip can be if recording in 24p HD?

My current camera (Canon SX10 IS) has a 20x zoom (5.0-100.0mm). Does that mean the 70-300mm lens has a maximum zoom of three times what my current camera is capable of?

Thanks!


As far as the lenses, you may want to consider the FD Canons. They are full manual, not AF there, but you can use them on a 7D no problem with and adaptor and, best of all, you can even get really fast 50mm 1.4 on ebay for less than $100. You may want to do some research on ebay (type in Canon FD lenses).

But remember, manual focus, manual aperture, no electronic communication between you 7D and the lens...

Carlo Zanella
The Santa Fe TV Show

Perrone Ford August 15th, 2010 10:55 AM

I know very few people using FD glass on the Canon's because the adapter required to make it work includes a glass element that reduces sharpness and quality. More people (MANY more) are using Nikon manual focus glass because the adapter to that requires no glass and a lot of early Nikon glass is just gorgeous. Especially the primes.

Brian Luce August 15th, 2010 11:15 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Perrone Ford (Post 1559308)
I know very few people using FD glass on the Canon's because the adapter required to make it work includes a glass element that reduces sharpness and quality. More people (MANY more) are using Nikon manual focus glass because the adapter to that requires no glass and a lot of early Nikon glass is just gorgeous. Especially the primes.

This is my understanding as well.

As an alternative to Nikon, I suggest the Pentax Super Tak 50mm 1.4. $95 on ebay, $6 adapter. Nice lens. Focus is silky, way better than some big buck new lenses.

Perrone Ford August 15th, 2010 11:56 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Brian Luce (Post 1559310)
This is my understanding as well.

As an alternative to Nikon, I suggest the Pentax Super Tak 50mm 1.4. $95 on ebay, $6 adapter. Nice lens. Focus is silky, way better than some big buck new lenses.

What filter size does it take? I'd rather not have to play all those game again. So if it 52mm or 58mm, we're good.

Liam Hall August 15th, 2010 12:22 PM

Super Takumars are very nice though, they are prone to going off leading to a yellow tint. Also, they have such a distinct look that you may have problems creating a full set. But, if you want a vintage look on a budget they're tough to beat.

Mitch Hunt August 15th, 2010 12:23 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Perrone Ford (Post 1559308)
More people (MANY more) are using Nikon manual focus glass because the adapter to that requires no glass and a lot of early Nikon glass is just gorgeous. Especially the primes.

So the 7D is not limited to just Canon's lenses? How do I know which ones are compatible?

Olof Ekbergh August 15th, 2010 12:48 PM

Unless you already have Nikon or similar glass. I would buy Canon glass, there will be fewer problems and the AF and Auto Iris will work, great for stills, not so important for video. But you will probably be using it for stills as well. Also all non canon lenses made for canon can stop working in future firmware upgrades, read the disclaimers.

I have a bunch of old Canon FD glass and the adaptor. It is not a good solution, unless you are looking for soft focus and low contrast glass. I posted some video from those adapters a while back, on this site.

Perrone Ford August 15th, 2010 01:12 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Olof Ekbergh (Post 1559332)
Unless you already have Nikon or similar glass. I would buy Canon glass, there will be fewer problems and the AF and Auto Iris will work, great for stills, not so important for video.

Fewer problems? Like what? For stills purposes I'd agree, but for video?

Quote:

Originally Posted by Olof Ekbergh (Post 1559332)
Also all non canon lenses made for canon can stop working in future firmware upgrades, read the disclaimers.

What is going to "stop working" with a Nikon lens mounted to a Canon body with a mechanical adapter. As long as the lens fits, and Earth still has a sun, it's going to work just fine. If you are talking about auto features, then maybe so. I don't use any auto features when I shoot video.

Liam Hall August 15th, 2010 01:44 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Olof Ekbergh (Post 1559332)
Unless you already have Nikon or similar glass. I would buy Canon glass, there will be fewer problems and the AF and Auto Iris will work, great for stills, not so important for video. But you will probably be using it for stills as well. Also all non canon lenses made for canon can stop working in future firmware upgrades, read the disclaimers.

I have a bunch of old Canon FD glass and the adaptor. It is not a good solution, unless you are looking for soft focus and low contrast glass. I posted some video from those adapters a while back, on this site.

Complete cobblers.

Sigma, Tokina, Zeiss, Tamron and a bunch of others all make dedicated lenses that are fully compatible with Canon EOS. They work now. They'll work in the future. Don't get confused between a legal disclaimer and reality.

John Threat August 15th, 2010 02:04 PM

I took the plunge and purchased a 7d rig.

You should do a lot of reseach about the lenes and see if you can marry your lens purchase to your style of shooting. I love telling a story in close ups, but i went out and bought mostl wide/medium. Hah

I snarfed this:
Canon 50mm 1.4 (low light, prime, medium, shallow dop when you need it, frame people, things, places)
Tamron 17-50 2.8 (zoom , for days i dont want to swap lenses, 50 end for people, 17 end for establish shots)
Tamron 90mm 2.8 (tele prime with macro.for closeups of people and things, macro is 1:1)
Tonika 10-17 3.5 fisheye (cheesey , but i love fisheye, might get returned. Only lens i bought that doesnt hold its fstop thru the zoom, but its ultra wude at 17 and fisheye.at 10. Arsty, stylized, mega establishing shots)

At some point i will get another prime or zoom in the telephoto range with a low fstop. I got no l series glass, but i have a matte box with nd filters which i love to work with and i shoot eith lights often

Research galore and watch tests on vimeo and youtube

Brian Luce August 15th, 2010 03:53 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Perrone Ford (Post 1559319)
What filter size does it take? I'd rather not have to play all those game again. So if it 52mm or 58mm, we're good.

They're 49mm.

With regard to the yellowish cast, Mine doesn't seem to have it much but there are reports; but there's a quick fix: leave the lens in sunlight for a few hours. Have no idea how that works, but they say it does. Has to do with radioactivity or something something.

Olof Ekbergh August 15th, 2010 05:57 PM

Perrone and Leam, I was just expressing my opinion. I am not trying to say it is the only viable opinion.

And I shoot video without the auto features myself. But when shooting stills I do use them, that is what I meant, and wrote. I do a lot of stills as well.

I am not saying that all the other manufactures lenses are not good. I think some of the Zeiss lenses are superior to the Canons.

But I personally am very comfortable buying Canon L glass that is all I am saying. And I am not worried about future updates to the Canon EOS series, they will be compatible for the foreseeable future.

Third party lenses probably will be as well but Canon has no interest in keeping them compatible. So you would have to wait for the third party to update your lens if Canon does something new with their pin-outs. This may happen or not. I don't know. And it would not apply to mechanical lenses only lenses that use the Canon Pins.

These are just my thoughts. I don't mean to offend anyone.

Perrone Ford August 15th, 2010 07:05 PM

No offense taken. I wasn't sure from your words whether you were talking about video or stills. The conversation at hand was about video so I wasn't sure to what you were referring.

As for buying "L" glass, to me it's way overblown. Yes, it's good glass, but there's lots of good glass out there. The auto-focus lenses are HORRIBLE when you are shooting video and need to use a follow focus. The throw is so short, and in many cases very sloppy. I much prefer the Nikon manual focus lenses. They have superior focusing mechanisms (for manual use), give me a real iris ring, and I can use them on both my Canon and Nikon bodies.

There's lots of ways to approach this problem, and yours has just as much merit as anyone else's. I was just confused by the shift to talking about stills.

Mitch Hunt August 15th, 2010 08:38 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Olof Ekbergh (Post 1559276)
If I was only getting 1 lens I would start with the 24-70 f2.8.

Next would be either a 70-200 or a fast 50, depending on your needs.

The older 70-200 is excellent, but unbelievably the new one is better.

The 24-70 f2.8 does look like a good lens. But it doesn't have an image stabilizer. Some of the video will need to be taken handheld and an IS would help smooth out the shakes.

What about the 17-55mm f/2.8 IS? It has an IS, a wider field of view and is cheaper.

As for the 70-200, would the f4 version be okay or should I go with the f2.8 version?

Thanks for the info.

Robert Turchick August 15th, 2010 09:12 PM

I have the 24-70 2.8 and I don't miss the IS at all. If I do any work off tripod it goes on my blackbird or shoulder mount.
I also have the 70-200 f4 and its great. MUCH lighter than the 2.8 or the IS version. And $650! Once again, I don't miss the IS at all even taking pics fully handheld.
I will add that most of my work is outdoor or controlled lighting. If you need those focal lengths for low light, there may be better solutions.

Mitch Hunt August 15th, 2010 10:43 PM

Okay, after some more research, here is what I have come up with.

http://www.bhphotovideo.com/c/product/646908-REG/Canon_3814B004_EOS_7D_SLR_Digital.html
http://www.bhphotovideo.com/c/product/652136-USA/Tamron_AFB005C700_SP_AF_17_50mm_f_2_8.html
http://www.bhphotovideo.com/c/product/183198-USA/Canon_2578A002_EF_70_200mm_f_4L_USM.html
http://www.bhphotovideo.com/c/product/600761-REG/Zoom_H4N_H4n_Handy_Mobile_4_Track.html

I decided on the 70-200 f4 for the price and weight. The f4 will not degrade video quality that much will it? It will be mostly used for wildlife/outdoor photography and videography.

If you have any comments or suggestions, let me know.

Brian Luce August 16th, 2010 01:03 AM

I suggest swapping the Zoom with the similarly priced Tascam unit. The Zoom is nice and I don't know if it sounds any better or worse, but the TAscam has two distinct advantages: 1) separate leveling dials 2) way better (redundant) battery system. Zoom dies fast. Also, the Zoom says it has 4 channels, but you can't set them at different levels and it has the world's worst manual.

Olof Ekbergh August 16th, 2010 06:22 AM

Mitch,

That sounds like a great kit.

You can always try other lenses later if you need them, but you may not. It gives you a lot of range, and f2.8 is good for low light work. There are faster alternatives, but it will get you started. And the 70-200 f4 is a great lens, at a reasonable price, and very light and well built.

You are very smart to go for the Zoom H4N.

Enjoy, the 7D is a fantastic camera, in my opinion. And the choice of lenses is almost endless. I find that shooting video with DSLRS has really recharged my creativity.

Bill Pryor August 16th, 2010 09:44 AM

That 70-200 f4 is turning out to be a much better lens than I expected. And it's light enough so you can still mount the camera directly on the tripod. With the heavier f2.8 versions you have to mount the lens by its collar to a tripod. I use mostly old pre-AI Nikkor primes and a Zeiss ZE 50mm, but that Canon zoom hangs in very nicely with the other lenses. I doubt that anybody could tell the difference.

Mitch Hunt August 16th, 2010 10:22 AM

Bill,

Do you have the IS version? Do you think it's worth the extra money?

Jon Braeley August 16th, 2010 10:53 AM

I have the work 70-200 F4 - superb lens and I prefer it the 2.8!

But unless you shoot only on a rock-solid tripod in a vacuum, I suggest IS. It makes that much of a difference.

Bill Pryor August 16th, 2010 11:56 AM

I don't have the IS. For video you'll never use a lens that long hand held. If you want it mainly for stills, then IS might be useful.

Liam Hall August 16th, 2010 01:36 PM

I have the f/2.8 IS. The extra stop makes a big difference when using a doubler or shooting an interview indoors, plus the bokeh is pretty awesome.

James Donnelly August 16th, 2010 01:58 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Liam Hall (Post 1559326)
Super Takumars are very nice though, they are prone to going off leading to a yellow tint. Also, they have such a distinct look that you may have problems creating a full set. But, if you want a vintage look on a budget they're tough to beat.

There is no general yellow tint or cast to Takumar lenses. The main 3 instances of the 50mm f/1.4 contain elements that are made using thorium, which is radioactive. The radiation from this causes the glue and coating to yellow over time, but this can be cured with a UV party light in 3 days. If you don't fix it, you will also be losing up to a stop of light.

I have 8 takumar lenses, and none of them (after I fixed my 50's) impart any kind of cast. In fact each one has superb colour saturation. The only aspect in which they impart a vintage look is the character of the flaring, which owing to the layered coating used throughout the range, is uniform, and rather nice if you like that sort of thing.

A good option for a bargain, and much overlooked is the SMC Takumar 55mm f/1.8. Only today I saw one go for £25, and really, the are much like the sought after 50mm f/1.4s in many ways. Very sharp glass.

Quote:

Originally Posted by Perrone Ford (Post 1559319)
What filter size does it take? I'd rather not have to play all those game again. So if it 52mm or 58mm, we're good.

49mm. Get a £10 set of step up rings.

Quote:

Originally Posted by Liam Hall (Post 1559358)
Complete cobblers.

Sigma, Tokina, Zeiss, Tamron and a bunch of others all make dedicated lenses that are fully compatible with Canon EOS. They work now. They'll work in the future. Don't get confused between a legal disclaimer and reality.

Cobblers, yes. Complete cobblers, no. Sigma decided not to purchase a license from Canon at one point. Instead they decided to reverse engineer the spec to make compatible lenses. End result: there are some marvelous fixed f/2.8 zooms out there which no longer have aperture control on Canon DSLRs (on my one AF still works, sort of). Sigma had a stock pile of chips to retrofit these when Canon slightly changed the spec, and used to fit for free, but they've run out of chips now.

Perrone Ford August 16th, 2010 02:01 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by James Donnelly (Post 1559712)
49mm. Get a £10 set of step up rings.

Yes, I'm familiar with the solution. Was just hoping not to have to buy 1 set of step up rings for Nikon to Canon, and another set of rings from these to Canon. And I don't really know how a 49mm to 58mm step up ring is going to work. Easier for me to just stick with Nikon glass to be honest. Especially since I have both Nikon and Canon bodies.

Bill Pryor August 16th, 2010 02:31 PM

My filters are 77mm. I put stepup rings on every lens, and leave them on permanently. Fortunately, B&H also has 77mm threaded metal lens caps. And I got a 77mm collapsable lens hood, so only need to carry one hood for all the lenses now.

James Donnelly August 16th, 2010 05:18 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Norman Pogson (Post 1559257)
I use the Cokin style of holder and ND filters, so I have a 4x and 8x, I can stack these together as well and I can also use a polarizing filter, these are usually enough to get the shallow depth of field I'm looking for. Also there is a screw in variable ND filter which you turn like a polarizing filter to cut down.

Filming should be on full manual including focusing and iso etc, so you are "handcuffed" to a set shutter speed, which as someone has said is normally twice your frames per second, the only variables are ND filters, iso or aperture.

I seriously considered setting up around a DIY matte box with a Cokin filter attachment, but I was put off by talk of the ND filters having problems with colour balance.

What is your experience? Maybe there are 3rd party ND's available that are better? I am fed up with having a gazillion step up rings, filters and lens hoods.

James Donnelly August 16th, 2010 05:31 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Perrone Ford (Post 1559713)
Yes, I'm familiar with the solution. Was just hoping not to have to buy 1 set of step up rings for Nikon to Canon, and another set of rings from these to Canon. And I don't really know how a 49mm to 58mm step up ring is going to work. Easier for me to just stick with Nikon glass to be honest. Especially since I have both Nikon and Canon bodies.

The rings I have come in a set of 7 and to go from 49 to 58, you use 3 rings. It's very solid, and a very cheap solution.

C'mon Perrone, if you go out and buy some Takumar glass, I will take the plunge and buy a Nikkor. Always wanted to know what the fuss was about.


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